The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

When the mains power fails, well-placed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants exit the premises safely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and offer continuous illumination, which is critical during emergencies.

LEDs also preserve their luminous output and colour integrity across their lifespan, minimising lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with older technology, which require frequent maintenance and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with minimal output degradation. This helps facility managers schedule maintenance efficiently.

Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their robust construction also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to lamp faults.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for workplaces.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in smoke-filled conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are durable and ideal for car parks.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are vital.

Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure compliant placement near emergency exits, fire points, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that report faults, reducing the manual workload and supporting maintenance planning.

Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting

LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and lower maintenance needs. Their adaptability makes them a pragmatic upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances peace of mind in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.